What effect does improper alignment have on bearings?

When machinery is not aligned properly, bearings can experience uneven loads and stresses. This improper alignment causes certain areas of the bearing to bear more weight than they were designed to handle, leading to excessive stress. Over time, this stress can cause the bearings to wear out more quickly than they would under optimal conditions.

Additionally, misalignment can also lead to increased friction, overheating, and vibrations, all of which contribute to accelerated deterioration. Therefore, understanding that proper alignment is vital for the longevity and functionality of bearings is crucial in preventive maintenance. Recognizing the mechanics of improper alignment allows professionals to address alignment issues proactively, ensuring smoother operation and extending the lifespan of machinery components.